Interaction between oxprenolol and indomethacin on blood pressure in essential hypertensive patients
- 1 January 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
- Vol. 22 (3) , 197-201
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00545214
Abstract
A double-blind, cross-over study in 16 patients with essential hypertension was carried out, to evaluate any possible interference by indomethacin, a known prostaglandin-synthetase inhibitor, with the antihypertensive effect of oxprenolol, a non-selective beta-adrenoceptor blocking agent. Both indomethacin and oxprenolol, as well as the two drugs combined, inhibited plasma renin activity; no change was found in urinary sodium excretion or body weight. Oxprenolol alone caused a highly significant decrease in the systolic (−10.4 mmHg,ppp<0.01) blood pressures, whereas indomethacin did not influence blood pressure. When the two drugs were given in combination, blood pressure decreased (systolic: −5.9 mmHg; diastolic: −4.0 mmHg; mean: −4.6 mmHg), but the changes induced in blood pressure were reduced by about 50% when compared with those in the oxprenolol alone period. The data show that indomethacin seems to interfere with the antihypertensive effect of oxprenolol, by an action which may be due to the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Attenuation of hypotensive effect of propranolol and thiazide diuretics by indomethacin.BMJ, 1980
- Studies on the clinical pharmacology of prazosin. II: The influence of indomethacin and of propranolol on the action and disposition of prazosin.Published by Wiley ,1980
- Implication of Endogenous Prostaglandin System in the Antihypertensive Effect of Captopril, SQ14225, in Low Renin Hypertension : IX Conference on the Pathogenesis of HypertensionJapanese Circulation Journal, 1980
- Reduction of plasma renin activity by inhibition of the fatty acid cyclooxygenase in human subjects: independence of sodium retention.Circulation Research, 1979
- Increased levels of prostaglandin-like material in the canine blood during arterial hypotension produced by hydralazine, dihydralazine and minoxidilNaunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv für experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 1979
- Modification by indomethacin of the blood pressure lowering effect of pindolol and propranolol in conscious rabbitsEuropean Journal of Pharmacology, 1977
- Prostaglandins: Effects on blood pressure, renal blood flow, sodium and water excretionKidney International, 1976
- Methodological simplifications in radioimmunoassay of urinary aldosteroneClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1976
- Effect of acute and chronic metabolic acidosis on serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone in manKidney International, 1975
- Effects of Anti-inflammatory Drugs on Prostaglandin BiosynthesisNature New Biology, 1972