Reserpine Action in Subjects Treated with Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
- 1 May 1963
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 8 (5) , 481-485
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1963.01720110057007
Abstract
Daily treatment of rats and rabbits with iproniazid (Marsilid), pheniprazine (Catron) and phenylisobutylhydrazine (JB-835) results in psychomotor excitation and sympathomimetic effects.1,2 Daily treatment of cats with these same monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors does not produce psychomotor excitation.1,3 The administration of reserpine to rabbits or mice pretreated with iproniazid causes marked central excitation and sympathomimetic responses, instead of the usual reserpine responses.1,4-7 The administration of reserpine to cats pretreated with iproniazid produces the typical depressant and sympatholytic effects of reserpine.6 Analysis of the data presented above indicates that treatment with MAO inhibitor results in psychomotor excitation and reversal of reserpine action in animals in which the levels of both brainstem serotonin and norepinephrine are elevated, e.g., rat, mouse, rabbit. Treatment with an MAO inhibitor does not result in psychomotor excitation and reversal of reserpine action in those animals in whichKeywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- NOREPINEPHRINE METABOLISM IN RAT BRAIN AND HEART1961
- Metabolism of Epinephrine and Other Sympathomimetic AminesPhysiological Reviews, 1959
- Pharmacological Studies with Nialamide, A New Antidepressant AgentExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1959