Some Impacts of Nursing on Acute Care Hospital Outcomes
- 1 February 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration
- Vol. 29 (2) , 25-33
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00005110-199902000-00008
Abstract
Measuring nursing-sensitive patient outcomes using publicly available data provides exciting opportunities for the nursing profession to quantify the patient care impact of staffing changes at individual hospitals and to make comparisons among hospitals with differing staffing patterns. Using data from California and New York, this study tested the feasibility of measuring such outcomes in acute care hospitals and examining relationships between these outcomes and nurse staffing. Nursing intensity weights were used to acuity-adjust the patient data. Both higher nurse staffing and higher proportion of RNs were significantly related to shorter lengths of stay. Lower adverse outcome rates were more consistently related to a higher proportion of RNs.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Measurement of Patient OutcomesJONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 1995
- Quality measurement in nursing: Where are we now?Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 1995
- Hospital Characteristics and Mortality RatesNew England Journal of Medicine, 1989