All yogurts are not created equal

Abstract
Because of autodigestion of lactose by its endogenous bacteria, the lactose in yogurt is better absorbed than other sources of lactose in lactase-deficient subjects. To investigate possible differences among brands of yogurt in this autodigesting capacity, we challenged eight lactose-malabsorbing subjects with 20 g oral lactose and three different brands of yogurt (Borden®, Dannon®, and Royal Maid®). As a quantitative measure of carbohydrate absorption, end-alveolar breath samples were collected for 8 h and assayed for hydrogen gas. Symptoms were scored by questionnaire every 30 min for 8 h. The cumulative breath H2 and the area under the discontinuous curve of breath-H2 concentration decreased relative to lactose results after ingestion of Dannon® and Royal Maid® but not after Bordon® yogurt. no correlation of symptoms with the degree of carbohydrate malabsorption was demonstrated. We conclude that the lactase activity of yogurt cultures varies among brands.

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