Colorimetric Determination of Iron of Mixed Valency by Orthophenanthroline
- 1 September 1966
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Soil Science Society of America Journal
- Vol. 30 (5) , 663-664
- https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1966.03615995003000050037x
Abstract
A colorimetric method for the determination of Fe in a mixed Fe3+ and Fe2+ valency system has been proposed. Complete reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+, which was essential for the formation of a stable colored complex with orthophenanthroline, was obtained when the iron solution, buffered at pH 3.5 with sodium acetate, was heated for 1 hr at 65C with 5% hydroxylamine hydrochloride. This reduction procedure was found to be suitable even for solutions at a higher pH where iron was present either as Fe3+ or as a hydroxylated complex. The organe color complex was found to be stable at pH values 2 to 9 for at least 20 hr and no interference of citrate ion was observed in the stability or the formation of the color.Keywords
Funding Information
- Rockefeller Foundation Research
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