Spatial frequency evoked visuograms in multiple sclerosis
- 1 May 1992
- journal article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Neurology
- Vol. 42 (5) , 1067
- https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.42.5.1067
Abstract
We obtained steady-state visual evoked potentials (VEPs) to sinusoidal gratings alternating at 4 Hz with spatial frequencies varying from 0.5 to 8 cpd in 21 normal controls and 21 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), and analyzed responses by fast Fourier transform. Amplitude- and phase-spatial frequency functions were obtained and referred to as amplitude and phase “visuograms.” We observed two types of abnormalities in the phase visuograms of MS patients: (1) abnormal responses at all spatial frequencies tested (37%), and (2) abnormal responses only at selective spatial frequencies (52%). Some patients had phase lag limited to low, middle, or high spatial freyuencies. Steady-state and transient VEPs to 2 and 4 cpd showed a similar percent of abnormalities. The use of o than one spatial frequency stimulus increased the diagnostic yield by 17% Our data confirm that MS may selectively affect specific neuronal channels within the visual pathways.Keywords
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