Regional assignment of the erythropoietin gene to human chromosome region 7pter→q22

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Abstract
The chromosomal location of the human gene for erythropoietin (EPO) was determined by Southern blot hybridization analysis of a panel of human-mouse somatic hybrid cell DNAs. DNAs from cell hybrids containing reduced numbers of human chromosomes were treated with the restriction enzyme PstIand screened with a cloned human EPO cDNA probe. EPO is assigned to human chromosome 7 based on the complete cosegregation of EPO with this chromosome in all 45 cell hybrids tested. A cell hybrid containing a translocated derivative of chromosome 7 localizes EPO to 7pter→q22. A HindIII restriction fragment length polymorphism is detected by hybridization of the EPO cDNA probe to human genomic DNA.