Ligand Interactions with E-Selectin. Identification of a New Binding Site for Recognition of N-Acyl Aromatic Glucosamine Substituents of Sialyl Lewis X
- 1 January 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
- Vol. 39 (7) , 1357-1360
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jm9600611
Abstract
Several N-acylglucosamine derivatives of sialyl Lewis X (1−3) were prepared using a combined chemical enzymatic approach and evaluated as an inhibitor of E-selectin-mediated cellular adhesion. Compounds with aromatic functionality, 1 and 2, were found to be 3−10 times more potent than the N-acetyl derivative (14) in an ELISA E-selectin cell adhesion assay. Conformational analysis with NMR indicated that the sialyl Lewis x domain of 1 retained the conformation of the N-acetyl derivative (14) despite the presence of the N-naphthamido group. The dramatic order of magnitude increase in potency of these monovalent structures can be utilized to design more potent selectin-based cell adhesion inhibitors.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ligand Recognition by E-Selectin: Synthesis, Inhibitory Activity and Conformational Analysis of Bivalent Sialyl Lewis x AnalogsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1995
- Structure-Activity Relationships of Sialyl Lewis x-Containing Oligosaccharides. 1. Effect of Modifications of the Fucose MoietyJournal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1994
- Insight into E-selectin/ligand interaction from the crystal structure and mutagenesis of the lec/EGF domainsNature, 1994
- Multivalent sialyl-LeX: potent inhibitors of E-selectin-mediated cell adhesion; reagent for staining activated endothelial cellsGlycobiology, 1994
- Ligand recognition by E-selectin: analysis of conformation and activity of synthetic monomeric and bivalent sialyl Lewis X analogsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1993
- Higher-affinity oligosaccharide ligands for E-selectin.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1993
- Structural requirements for the carbohydrate ligand of E-selectin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1991
- The selectin GMP-140 binds to sialylated, fucosylated lactosaminoglycans on both myeloid and nonmyeloid cells.The Journal of cell biology, 1991
- The Enzymic Nature of Antibody Catalysis: Development of Multistep Kinetic ProcessingScience, 1990
- Solvation effects on conformational equilibria. Studies related to the conformational properties of 2-methoxytetrahydropyran and related methyl glycopyranosidesCanadian Journal of Chemistry, 1969