Ir Gene Defects May Reflect a Regulatory Imbalance
Open Access
- 1 September 1979
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 123 (3) , 961-967
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.123.3.961
Abstract
A singular responsiveness to HEL was revealed in a peripheral lymphoid compartment of the genetically nonresponsive H-2b mouse. Although i.p. injection of HEL induces suppression and a lack of anti-HEL production, following footpad injection there is an early emergence in the popliteal lymph node (P-LN) of HEL-specific helper activity and plaque-forming cells. Furthermore, the early P-LN transiently expresses one of two T cell types needed for initiation of suppression. Delayed recruitment of the second required cell-type permits the induction of efficient suppression. There is only a short period during which there is concurrent representation of the two T cell subpopulations, and by mixing early and late deficient P-LN T cells, suppression could be established. The general implication of these results is that although a vigorous helper cell potential may exist in a strain nonresponsive to a multideterminant antigen, it can be obscured by a regulatory cell imbalance that results in the manifestation of a generalized Ir gene “defect.”Keywords
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