Personal Light Dosimetry in Permanent Night and Day Workers
- 1 January 1993
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Chronobiology International
- Vol. 10 (2) , 143-155
- https://doi.org/10.3109/07420529309059704
Abstract
Light exposure was measured in six day and six night watches (working 12-hour shifts five days in a row) during 48 h on work days and 48 h on days off using a photocell with a sensitivity corresponding to photopic vision. The photocell was mounted on a frame of spectacles, thus measuring in viewing direction. Light exposure was low both in night and day watches; however, in night watches exposures were significantly lower: On work days, night watches spent a mean of 13 min above 1,500 lx, day watches 52 min; on days off, night watches spent 3 min above 1,500 lx but day watches 89 min. Unexpectedly, night watches had no higher exposure during days off. We suspect that this is due to a light avoidance tendency in permanent night workers. High negative correlations between the acrophases of subjective state (e.g., alertness and mood) and light exposure in night watches indicate that bright light would probably increase desynchronization between subjective state, sleep, and activity.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- Circadian rhythms and bright light: Recommendations for shift workWork & Stress, 1990
- Transplanted Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Determines Circadian PeriodScience, 1990
- Entrainment of A Free-Running Human with Bright Light?Chronobiology International, 1989
- Possible Behavioral Consequences of Light‐Induced Changes in Melatonin AvailabilityaAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1985
- A retinohypothalamic pathway in man: Light mediation of circadian rhythmsBrain Research, 1984
- Spectral sensitivity of a novel photoreceptive system mediating entrainment of mammalian circadian rhythmsNature, 1984
- Bright light affects human circadian rhythmsPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 1983
- ENTRAINMENT OF HUMAN ORCADIAN RHYTHMS BY LIGHT-DARK CYCLES: A REASSESSMENTPhotochemistry and Photobiology, 1981
- The Circadian System of ManPublished by Springer Nature ,1979
- Visual pathways and the central neural control of a circadian rhythm in pineal serotonin N-acetyltransferase activityBrain Research, 1974