Saponins in food
- 1 November 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Food Reviews International
- Vol. 14 (4) , 371-390
- https://doi.org/10.1080/87559129809541169
Abstract
As a result of increased interest and intensive research activity in microcomponents of foods of plant origin, our knowledge concerning the saponins of foods increased substantially in the last few years. Triterpenoid and steroid saponins occur primarily in legumes seeds, nevertheless a lot of other foods and raw food materials contain small amounts of saponins. Due to the low absorption and complexes formed with cholesterol, saponins do not cause toxicological problems, however the bitter taste and some technological characteristics may be a disadvantage. Saponin complexes were also mentioned as causing possible damage to intestinal mucosa and formation of less digestible protein. It was also reported that a cholesterol lowering effect and antiviral activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in vitro have been attributed to saponins. Analytical methods used for determination and identification of saponins today are dominated by different Chromatographic and specific instrumental methods.Keywords
This publication has 61 references indexed in Scilit:
- Saponins in food—A reviewPublished by Elsevier ,2003
- Isolation and Structural Elucidation of DDMP-Conjugated Soyasaponins as Genuine Saponins from Soybean SeedsBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 1993
- Structure-activity relationships of synthetic methyl oleanolate glycosidesPhytochemistry, 1992
- Composition and structure of "Group A saponin" in soybean seed.Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1991
- Inheritance of "group A saponin" in soybean seed.Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1990
- Triterpenoid saponinsPhytochemistry, 1988
- The chemistry and biological significance of saponins in foods and feedingstuffsC R C Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 1987
- Saponin content of food plants and some prepared foodsJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 1983
- Steroid saponinsPhytochemistry, 1982
- Triterpenoid saponins and sapogenins: 1973–1978Phytochemistry, 1980