ValuJet flight 592: Crisis communication theory blended and extended
- 1 September 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Communication Quarterly
- Vol. 47 (4) , 345-375
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01463379909385567
Abstract
This article investigates the integration of three crisis communication approaches as it analyzes the crash of ValuJet Flight 592. The article is divided into four parts. Part One of the article defines crisis communication and examines the scope of the concept. Part Two discusses theory‐building and explains the three leading theoretical approaches to understanding a crisis communication event. Part Three applies elements from Fink's stage theory and Benoit's image restoration strategies to the crisis involving the crash of Valujet Flight 592. Part Four evaluates the “crisis communication situation” in the Valujet crash and demonstrates haw a “focusing events” approach adds a useful perspective to the case. The conclusion contends that a blended methodological orientation, integrating the recent work done in studying “focusing events” along with the stage and strategies models, provides a superior methodology for analyzing a complex crisis event rather than relying upon any one theory in isolation from the others. This article also emphasizes the pivotal role of the media in triggering an investigation into the lapse of safety standards and enforcement procedures in the Valujet Flight 592 crash.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- A strategic approach to managing crisesPublic Relations Review, 1999
- Research in Corporate CommunicationManagement Communication Quarterly, 1997
- A Critical Analysis Of USAir's Image Repair DiscourseBusiness Communication Quarterly, 1997
- Liability Means Never being Able to Say You're SorryManagement Communication Quarterly, 1997
- Some Assessments of Business Communication Scholarship from Social Science CitationsJournal of Business and Technical Communication, 1996
- Choosing the Right WordsManagement Communication Quarterly, 1995
- Sears’ repair of its auto service image: Image restoration discourse in the corporate sectorCommunication Studies, 1995
- Communicating through CrisisManagement Communication Quarterly, 1994
- President Reagan's defensive discourse on the Iran‐Contra affairCommunication Studies, 1991
- Flying different skies: How cultures respond to airline disastersPublic Relations Review, 1991