Group-Specific Antigens of RNA Tumor Viruses as Markers for Subinfectious Expression of the RNA Virus Genome
- 1 April 1972
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 69 (4) , 1021-1025
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.69.4.1021
Abstract
Antigenic markers associated with the major internal protein of RNA tumor viruses of the C-type have proven extremely useful in natural history studies of these viruses. This protein possesses species-specific antigenic determinants, and, in the case of mammalian C-type viruses, the protein possesses crossreactive determinants as well. These determinants are, thus, useful for species identification and classification of mammalian viruses. A unique distribution of antigens in embryonic tissues of several species (where tests are available) was detected, and in addition, antigen expression in tissues appears to be controlled by a dominant gene. These data have contributed greatly to the theory that RNA tumor-virus information is inherited as part of the cellular genome.Keywords
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