Abstract
The effect of Mg2+, Ca2+ and Sr2+ on bovine bone Gla [4 carboxyglutamic-acid-containing] protein were studied by CD [circular dichroism] spectroscopy and UV difference spectroscopy; binding of Mg2+ and Ca2+ was studied by equilibrium dialysis. CD measurements indicate an increase of .alpha.-helix upon addition of alkaline earth ions. UV difference spectra show a change in the environment of a tyrosine residue. Evaluation of the results of all 3 studies indicates positive cooperativity in binding of Ca2+ and Sr2+ and negative or no cooperativity in binding of Mg2+.

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