Primed in situ labelling facilitates flow sorting of similar sized chromosomes
- 1 June 1995
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in The Plant Journal
- Vol. 7 (6) , 1039-1044
- https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313x.1995.07061039.x
Abstract
Flow karyotyping and sorting of individual chromosome types is difficult when chromosomes of a complement do not differ sufficiently in DNA content. A strategy for sorting chromosomes of similar size has been developed. For this purpose oligonucleotide primed in situ (PRINS)‐labelling was adapted to field bean chromosomes in suspension. With a primer designed according to a tandemly repetitive sequence (Fokl element) PRINS‐labelling resulted in fluorescence signals specific in position and intensity for each chromosome. A bivariate sorting mode combining fluorescence pulse areas obtained from propidium iodide staining (representing DNA content) and fluorescein isothiocyanate signals (representing chromosome‐specific label) allowed chromosomes deviating in length by less than 1% of the haploid metaphase complement to be sorted. The average purity of sorted fractions was 95%. This technique should be applicable also to chromosomes of other species for obtaining chromosome‐specific painting probes, for construction of chromosome‐specific libraries (both without additional DNA amplification), and for gene mapping.Keywords
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