A Comparative Study of Metronidazole and Sulfasalazine in Active, Not Severe, Ulcerative Colitis
- 1 August 1987
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology
- Vol. 9 (4) , 415-417
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-198708000-00011
Abstract
Since metronidazole (M) was found to be effective in Crohn's disease, we evaluated its efficacy in the treatment of active ulcerative colitis (UC). Forty-six outpatients with acute, nonsevere UC were studied. Forty-two concluded the trial. Twenty-three received M 1.35 g/day and 19 received sulfasalazine (S) 4.5 g/day for 28 days in a randomized double-blind study. Six of 23 receiving M improved (26%) as against 13 of 19 patients receiving S (68%) (p less than 0.01). No significant side effects were noted. We conclude that M is ineffective in the therapy of an acute attack of UC.Keywords
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