A Note on the Water-Impenetrable Component of α-Keratin Fibers
- 1 December 1989
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Textile Research Journal
- Vol. 59 (12) , 739-742
- https://doi.org/10.1177/004051758905901205
Abstract
Mechanical, infrared, and x-ray data all indicate the presence of a water-impenetrable phase in a-keratin fibers consisting of 25-30% of the whole dry fiber structure. This phase corresponds to the ordered two-strand α-helical ropes formed by the interaction of hydrophobic bonds between α-helices. Coulombic interactions "protected" from the action of water by the hydrophobic bonds further stabilize the α-helical ropes, which form the crystalline α-helical structure of the microfibrils.Keywords
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