Chronic myelogenous leukemia
- 1 July 1999
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Current Opinion in Hematology
- Vol. 6 (4) , 241-6
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00062752-199907000-00008
Abstract
Over the past year, new information has been reported on the biology and treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Chronic myelogenous leukemia is characterized by the breakpoint cluster region (BCR-ABL) chimeric gene, the product of which is p210BCR-ABL, a tyrosine kinase that gives hematopoietic cells the characteristics of excessive proliferation, resistance to physiologic apoptotic signals, and resistance to chemotherapy. Recently, investigators have attempted to 1) elucidate the mechanisms by which the BCR-ABL gene and its product initiate and maintain the malignant phenotype, 2) improve the use of the BCR-ABL gene as a diagnostic marker of disease, and 3) inhibit the expression of this gene as a therapeutic maneuver. Other investigators have tried to explain interferon's mechanism of action in the treatment of CML and to improve the safety and applicability of stem cell transplantation (SCT) as a therapy for CML.Keywords
This publication has 63 references indexed in Scilit:
- An in vitro model for cytogenetic conversion in CML. Interferon-alpha preferentially inhibits the outgrowth of malignant stem cells preserved in long-term culture.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1998
- Does BCR-ABL genomic rearrangement persist in CML patients in complete remission after interferon α therapy?Leukemia, 1998
- Unrelated donor marrow transplantation for chronic myelogenous leukaemiaBritish Journal of Haematology, 1998
- Adoptive immunotherapy for relapse of chronic myeloid leukemia after allogeneic bone marrow transplant: equal efficacy of lymphocytes from sibling and matched unrelated donorsBone Marrow Transplantation, 1998
- Monitoring of lineage-specific chimaerism allows early prediction of response following donor lymphocyte infusions for relapsed chronic myeloid leukaemiaBone Marrow Transplantation, 1998
- Autologous stem cell transplantation in chronic myeloid leukaemia using Philadelphia chromosome negative blood progenitors mobilised with hydroxyurea and G-CSFBone Marrow Transplantation, 1998
- Abl protein kinase abrogates the response of multipotent haemopoietic cells to the growth inhibitor macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alphaOncogene, 1998
- Ex VivoEffects Associated with the Expression of abcr-abl-Speciftc Ribozyme in a CML Cell LineAntisense and Nucleic Acid Drug Development, 1998
- Donor Lymphocyte Infusion for the Treatment of Relapse after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLeukemia & Lymphoma, 1998
- Overview of Chemotherapy for AllLeukemia & Lymphoma, 1998