Microscopic Description of 800-MeV Polarized-Proton Scattering fromO16

Differential cross sections and analyzing powers have been measured for elastic and inelastic scattering of 800-MeV protons by ${}_{}{}^{16}{}_{}{}^{}\mathrm{O}$. Microscopic analyses utilizing the impulse approximation are used to study the ground-state neutron distribution of ${}_{}{}^{16}{}_{}{}^{}\mathrm{O}$, and to demonstrate the importance of the spin-orbit amplitudes for the inelastic transitions.