The health status of elderly persons in the last year of life: a comparison of deaths by suicide, injury, and natural causes.
- 1 March 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 87 (3) , 434-437
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.87.3.434
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: This study identified health status variables related to suicide by elderly persons and compared the health status of suicide decedents with natural death and injury decedents. METHODS: Data were obtained from the 1986 National Mortality Followback Survey. RESULTS: When other variables were controlled for, suicide decedents were significantly more likely than injury decedents to have a history of cancer (odds ratio [OR] = 51.94), moderate (OR = 29.37) or heavy (OR = 22.87) alcohol use, and mental or emotional disorder (OR = 10.91) and to be White (OR = 18.54) and male (OR = 9.12). CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate that a history of cancer should be considered as a risk for suicide in the elderly.Keywords
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