Earthquake Analysis of Arch Dams. I: Dam‐Foundation Interaction
- 1 March 1993
- journal article
- Published by American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) in Journal of Engineering Mechanics
- Vol. 119 (3) , 496-512
- https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9399(1993)119:3(496)
Abstract
A three‐dimensional boundary element technique for the earthquake analysis of arch dams is presented. The dam and the foundation rock are assumed to be viscoelastic domains, the latter being boundless. Under the assumption of linear behavior, the dam‐foundation rock interaction and the traveling‐wave effect are represented in a direct and rigorous way (existing finite element representations include the former effect in a very approximate way and do not consider the latter). The linear response of an arch dam (the Morrow Point dam) to harmonic P‐ or S‐waves propagating vertically is presented for empty reservoir conditions. The importance of the dam‐foundation rock interaction and the traveling‐wave effect are clearly shown. The results are in contrast with some obtained using the finite‐element method. The water domain and the combined dam‐water‐foundation rock interaction effects are included in the model in a companion paper, in which results for the same arch dam with the reservoir full of water are presented.Keywords
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- Three‐dimensional boundary element reservoir model for seismic analysis of arch and gravity damsEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1990
- Boundary element approach to the dynamic stiffness functions of circular foundationsInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 1989
- Arch dam–fluid interactions: By fem–bem and substructure conceptInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 1987
- Analysis of absorption effects on the dynamic response of dam reservoir systems by boundary element methodsEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1987
- Frequency response functions for arch dams: Hydrodynamic and foundation flexibility effectsEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1986
- Earthquake analysis of arch dams including dam–water interaction, reservoir boundary absorption and foundation flexibilityEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1986
- Earthquake analysis of concrete gravity dams including reservoir bottom absorption and dam‐water‐foundation rock interactionEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1984
- Two‐dimensional dynamic analysis of concrete gravity and embankment dams including hydrodynamic effectsEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1982
- Earthquake analysis of concrete gravity dams including dam‐water‐foundation rock interactionEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1981
- Scattering of plane sh waves by a semi‐cylindrical canyonEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1972