ELECTROCORTICAL FREQUENCIES IN HYPERACTIVE, LEARNING-DISABLED, MIXED, AND NORMAL-CHILDREN

  • 1 January 1982
    • journal article
    • research article
    • Vol. 17  (6) , 675-685
Abstract
Ten boys in each of 4 groups (hyperactive, learning-disabled, hyperactive/learning-disabled (mixed) and normal) were exposed to a complex visual search task. EEG were recorded at central and parietal sites, 1-s prestimulus and 1-s poststimulus onset, on 3 types of trials. the resulting wave forms, averaged over trials, were converted to the frequency domain via a fast Fourier transform and factored by principal components. Four components accounting for 87% of the variance were varimax-rotated. Analyses of variance of the component scores revealed that component 1 differentiated the 4 groups of boys. This component had highest loadings in frequencies from 16-20 Hz and secondary loading in frequencies from 7-10 Hz. This multifrequency component is sensitive to parameters deficient in hyperactive and learning-disabled children.