Intermittent and on-Demand Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors in The Management of Symptomatic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- 1 March 2003
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in American Journal of Gastroenterology
- Vol. 98, S40-S48
- https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9270(03)00014-5
Abstract
The epidemic of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in industrialized nations is currently spreading to less-developed ones, with more than half of the patients having symptomatic or mild erosive GERD. The long-term management of GERD has been dominated by daily maintenance treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPI) to prevent relapse. It is common, however, for many patients with mild disease and infrequent symptom relapses to use a PPI only when symptoms demand. Patients with symptomatic or mild erosive GERD are therefore ideal for on-demand or intermittent treatment. The efficacy of such a strategy of intermittent treatment, or treatment of symptoms on demand, has recently been evaluated in four randomized controlled studies. These trials demonstrate that such therapeutic strategies reduce symptoms, improve quality of life, and are cost effective. In clinical practice, the author has found these treatment strategies suitable for approximately 60% of newly diagnosed patients with GERD for the long-term management of symptomatic GERD of mild or moderate severity.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- Reflux rising! A disease in evolution?Gastroenterology, 2000
- Esomeprazole 40mg and 20mg is efficacious in the long-term management of patients with endoscopy-negative gerd: A placebo-controlled trial of on-demand therapy for 6 monthsGastroenterology, 2000
- Identification of the characteristics influencing the degree of antisecretory activity of PPIsGastroenterology, 2000
- On demand therapy with omeprazole for the long‐term management of patients with heartburn without oesophagitis—a placebo‐controlled randomized trialAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1999
- Three-Month Prevalence Rates of Gastrointestinal Symptoms and the Influence of Demographic Factors: Results from the Domestic/International Gastroenterology Surveillance Study (DIGEST)Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1999
- A placebo‐controlled trial to assess the effects of 8 days of dosing with rabeprazole versus omeprazole on 24‐h intragastric acidity and plasma gastrin concentrations in young healthy male subjectsAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1998
- Natural history of reflux oesophagitis: a 10 year follow up of its effect on patient symptomatology and quality of life.Gut, 1996
- Procoagulant and Prothrombotic Responses of Human Endothelium to Indomethacin and Endotoxin in Vitro Relevance to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug EnteropathyScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1995
- Relapse rate of patients after healing of oesophagitis—a prospective study of alginate as self‐care treatment for 6 monthsAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1993
- Intermittent treatment of duodenal ulcer with cimetidine.BMJ, 1980