Evacuation in Cancun During Hurricane Gilbert
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters
- Vol. 9 (1) , 31-45
- https://doi.org/10.1177/028072709100900102
Abstract
This paper describes the evacuation of the population of Cancun, Mexico during Hurricane Gilbert, and identifies some of the correlates of their evacuation behavior. The information was collected during a post-disaster visit conducted one week after impact (September 13, 1988) and as part of a survey a year later of a random sample of 431 persons 18 years old and older who resided in Cancun at the time of the disaster. One-fourth of the respondents evacuated. The majority of the evacuees found shelter in the homes of friends, neighbors, and relatives and were gone from their homes a week or less. Socio-demographic variables such as the number of persons in the household, gender, age, and marital status were not very useful predictors of evacuation behavior. Lower socioeconomic status (SES) and higher numbers of family contacts did not increase the probability of evacuation. The findings underscore the importance of calculations of risk for understanding evacuation behavior. The environmental context and physical characteristics of residences are significant variables impacting on the perceptions of risk and on subsequent evacuation behavior.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cancun under Gilbert: Preliminary ObservationsInternational Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters, 1989
- Human System Responses to DisasterPublished by Springer Nature ,1986
- Incentives for Evacuation in Natural Disaster Research Based Community Emergency PlanningJournal of the American Planning Association, 1979