Perceptual and perceptual-motor fluency as a basis for affective judgements: Individual differences in motor memory activation
- 1 November 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Cognition and Emotion
- Vol. 9 (6) , 529-547
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02699939508408981
Abstract
The current study investigated the repetition-liking effect as a function of variations in perceptual-motor processing and individual differences in use of perceptual-motor information. Turkish words from earlier repetition-liking research were used in comparing: (1) perceptual (looking) versus perceptual-motor (looking and pronouncing) processing; and (2) perceptual-motor fluency versus disfluency (pronouncing words in a consistent versus an inconsistent manner). Subjects were divided into groups based on an assessment of imagery ability, a variable associated with the tendency to reactivate motor information in memory. Words were liked more after fluent than after disfluent processing, but only in people with good imagery ability. Perceptual-motor fluency had no effect on the repetition-liking effect in poor imagers. It was concluded that perceptual-motor fluency has an important impact on liking judgements, and that this effect is mediated by individual differences in the tendency to automatically activate motor information stored during previous processing of a stimulus.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Perceptual fluency and affect without recognitionMemory & Cognition, 1991
- Letters from the heart: Affective categorization of letter combinations in typists and nontypists.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 1990
- Boredom as a limiting condition on the mere exposure effect.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1990
- Judgments of frequency and recognition memory in a multiple-trace memory model.Psychological Review, 1988
- A reply to watts and blackstockCognition and Emotion, 1987
- Individual differences in imagery and the psychophysiology of emotionCognition and Emotion, 1987
- Psychophysiological effects of noxious imagery: Prevalence and predictionBehaviour Research and Therapy, 1982
- Response competition, recognition, and affect.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1971
- Response competition as a mediating factor in the frequency-affect relationship.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1970
- Response competition, frequency, exploratory behavior, and liking.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1968