C-Reactive Protein, Fibrin D-Dimer, and Incident Ischemic Heart Disease in the Speedwell Study
- 1 April 2001
- journal article
- other
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology
- Vol. 21 (4) , 603-610
- https://doi.org/10.1161/01.atv.21.4.603
Abstract
—Plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP, a marker of the reactant plasma protein component of the inflammatory response) and of fibrin D-dimer (a marker of cross-linked fibrin turnover) have each been associated in recent studies with the risk of future ischemic heart disease (IHD). Previous experimental studies have shown that fibrin degradation products, including D-dimer, have effects on inflammatory processes and acute-phase protein responses. In the Speedwell Prospective Study, we therefore measured CRP and D-dimer levels in stored plasma samples from 1690 men aged 49 to 67 years who were followed-up for incident IHD for an average of 75±4 months (mean±SD) and studied their associations with each other, with baseline and incident IHD, and with IHD risk factors. CRP and D-dimer levels were each associated with age, plasma fibrinogen, smoking habit, and baseline evidence of IHD. CRP was associated with D-dimer (r=0.21, P<0.00001). On univariate analyses, both CRP and D-dimer were associated w...Keywords
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