On maximal independent sets of nodes in trees

Abstract
A subset / of the nodes of a graph is a maximal independent set if no two nodes of / are joined to each other and every node not in / is joined to at least one node in /. We investigate the behavior of the average numbere(n) and the average size μ(n) of maximal independent sets in treesTnwhere the averages are over all treesTnbelonging to certain families of rooted trees. We find, under certain conditions, thate(n) ∼q·Enand μ(n) ∼Snasn→ ∞, whereq,E, andSare constants that depend on the family being considered.

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