Diffraction dissociation in four-prong proton-proton interactions at205 GeVc

Abstract
We analyze the diffraction process in four-prong pp interactions at 205 GeVc. The pπ+π state contributes only 25% to the proton dissociation and, as observed for momenta below 30 GeVc, this state is confined to masses ∼ 3 GeV. Substantial excitation occurs into states involving three or more pions and with masses as high as 7 GeV. Isovector-exchange background is small, as studied using the missing mass of the system recoiling from a prominent Δ++ state.