Numerical strategies for quantum tomography: Alternatives to full optimization

Abstract
We examine a variety of strategies for numerical quantum-state estimation from data of the sort commonly measured in experiments involving quantum-state tomography. We find that, in some important circumstances, an elaborate and time-consuming numerical optimization to obtain the optimum density matrix corresponding to a given data set is not necessary and that cruder, faster numerical techniques may well be sufficient; in other words, “the best” is the enemy of “good enough.”

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