Nonlinear Josephson-type oscillations of a driven, two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
- 1 January 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 59 (1) , R31-R34
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.59.r31
Abstract
We propose an experiment that would demonstrate nonlinear Josephson-type oscillations in the relative population of a driven, two-component Bose-Einstein condensate. An initial state is prepared in which two condensates exist in a magnetic trap, each in a different hyperfine state, where the initial populations and relative phase between condensates can be controlled within experimental uncertainty. A weak driving field is then applied, which couples the two internal states of the atom and consequently transfers atoms back and forth between condensates. We present a model of this system and investigate the effect of the mean field on the dynamical evolution.Keywords
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