Synthesis of Dibenzoylmethane Derivaives and Inhibition of Mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium.

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Abstract
Twenty dibenzoylmethanes with methyl, methoxy, bromo, chloro, or fluoro substitution on either one or both benzene rings were synthesized and assayed for inhibition of the mutagenicity of 2-nitrofluorene in S. typhimurium TA98. 2, 2-Dimethoxy, 3, 3-dimethoxy and 3, 3, 4, 4-tetramethoxydibenzoylmethane was as active as dibenzoylmethane. None of the halogen-substituted dibenzoylmethanes were active. These results demonstrate that dibenzoylmethanes can inhibit the mutagenicity of 2-nitrofluorene, and that modifications made on the benzene rings of dibenzoylmethane cannot enhance the antimutagencity of this parent compound.

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