Courts, Gender and “The Right to Die”
- 1 January 1990
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Law, Medicine and Health Care
- Vol. 18 (1-2) , 85-95
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.1990.tb01135.x
Abstract
Public policy with regard to decisions to forgo life-sustaining medical care has dramatically changed over 15 years. Courts, legislatures, and professional bodies recognize a patient's right to refuse treatment despite civic or medical values that favor prolonging life. The United States Supreme Court has taken up this issue on an appeal of Missouri's Supreme Court decision ordering tube feeding for comatose Nancy Cruzan over her family's objections. The right to refuse life-sustaining treatment exemplifies a changing accommodation between controversial personal choices and the values our society holds collectively. As with other civil rights issues to come before the Court, the courts embody the very cultural canon they critique and redefine.While the relevance of the American tenet of individualism to the “right to die” (properiy, the “righi to refuse life-sustaining treatment”) is well recognized, the role of our culture's view of gender in these decisions is not appreciated.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Litigating Life and DeathHarvard Law Review, 1988
- Beyond Gender Difference to a Theory of CareSigns: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 1987
- The Decline of Law as an Autonomous Discipline: 1962-1987Harvard Law Review, 1987
- On Language, Gender, and Working-Class HistoryInternational Labor and Working-Class History, 1987