Comparative chemotherapeutic acitivity of new fluorinated 4-quinolones and standard agents against a variety of bacteria in a mouse infection model
- 1 May 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
- Vol. 23 (5) , 729-736
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/23.5.729
Abstract
The new fluorinated 4-quinolones appear to represent orally effective alternatives to parenteral and oral agents currently in use. A number of new fluorinated 4-quinolones were compared in acute systemic mouse-infection models with various Gram-positive cocci (streptococci and staphylococci), Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Also included were standard oral and parenteral antimicrobial agents. CI-934 was the most potent quinolone in infections induced by Streptococcus pyogenes and Str. pneumoniae. CI-934, ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin and pefloxacin were as effective as or superior to standard oral agents currently utilized in infections induced by the Enterobacteriaceae and staphylococci. They were active against antibiotic-susceptible strains and strains resistant to β-lactams and gentamicin. Most were also quite potent against systemic P. aeruginosa mouse infections. These studies indicate good chemotherapeutic potential for the new generation fluorinated 4-quinolones in infections induced by the staphylococci, streptococci, Enterobacteriaceae and P. aeruginosa, including strains resistant to standard antimicrobial agents.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- The Emergence of Methicillin-ResistantStaphylococcus aureusInfections in United States HospitalsAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1982