Hypomanic personality trait in cocaine addiction
- 1 April 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Addiction
- Vol. 85 (4) , 575-576
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1990.tb01679.x
Abstract
An analysis of 292 private patients treated for cocaine addiction showed the following. Comorbid Axis I psychiatric disorders were found in 19% and preaddiction Axis I disorders in 9% of these patients. Psychopathology at the time of treatment appeared to be more the result of than the cause of the addiction. Of these patients 63% had become addicted pursuing euphoria. A definitive nonpathologic unipolar hypomanic subtype of cocaine addict was observed in 13% of these 292 patients. This was manifested more as a trait than a disorder. This subgroup had been reasonably well adjusted, fun-loving and action oriented extroverts before their addiction. The rush and lifestyle of cocaine fit the imperatives of their personality. In a significant subtype of cocaine addict, an underlying hypomanic personality trait is ego-syntonic with the abuse of cocaine.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cocaine and Other StimulantsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1988
- Abstinence Symptomatology and Psychiatric Diagnosis in Cocaine AbusersArchives of General Psychiatry, 1986