Fast switching anisotropic networks obtained byin situphotopolymerization of liquid crystal molecules
- 1 November 1992
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Liquid Crystals
- Vol. 12 (5) , 831-845
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02678299208029126
Abstract
Lightly cross-linked anisotropic networks with uniaxial and π/2 twisted orientations were produced by photopolymerization of monotropic mixtures containing liquid crystal mono and diacrylates. In this way the polymer backbone was immobilized and became decoupled from the motion of the mesogenic side groups. The networks showed very good reversibility and even after becoming isotropic, upon cooling, the initial orientation was recovered. In the same way, in the presence of electric fields the mesogenic groups could be reoriented in the direction of the electric field, reverting back to the initial orientation on removal of the field at a rate comparable with those observed in the monomeric state. Combining viscoelastic measurements with the dielectric behaviour of the monomeric liquid crystal and the anisotropic network, a comparison between the internal and bulk rotational viscosities was also made.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dielectric relaxation of liquid crystal molecules in anisotropic confinementsLiquid Crystals, 1991
- Viscoelastic Parameters of a Side-Chain Nematic Polymer: II—Analysis of NMR Results in Terms of the Anisotropic Dumbbell ModelMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics, 1990
- In‐situ photopolymerization of oriented liquid‐crystalline acrylates, 3. Oriented polymer networks from a mesogenic diacrylateDie Makromolekulare Chemie, 1989
- Application of Side Chain Type Liquid Crystal Polymer for Display and Recording DevicesMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 1989
- Freedericksz Transition Studies of Solutions of Side Chain Polymer Liquid Crystals in Low Molar Mass MesogensMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 1985
- Effects of Molecular Structure on the Properties of Terminally Cyano-Substituted Side Chain Liquid Crystalline PolysiloxanesMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 1985
- Elastic Coefficients and Twist Viscosity in Side-Chain Mesomorphic PolymersPhysical Review Letters, 1984
- Investigations on liquid crystalline polysiloxanes 3. Liquid crystalline elastomers — a new type of liquid crystalline materialDie Makromolekulare Chemie, Rapid Communications, 1981
- The Influence of Material and Device Parameters on the Optical Characteristics of Liquid Crystal DisplaysMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 1981
- Extended Debye theory for dielectric relaxations in nematic liquid crystalsSymposia of the Faraday Society, 1971