The triphenylphosphine cone angle and restricted rotation about the chromium–phosphorus bond in dicarbonyl(η6-hexa-alkylbenzene)(triphenyl-phosphine)chromium(0) complexes. Crystal and molecular structure of dicarbonyl(η6-hexa-n-propylbenzene)(triphenylphosphine)chromium(0)
- 1 January 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans.
- No. 6,p. 1545-1550
- https://doi.org/10.1039/dt9870001545
Abstract
The variable-temperature 90.56.MHz 13C-{1H} n.m.r. spectra of dicarbonyl(η6-benzene)(triphenylphosphine)chromium(0), (1), dicarbonyl(η6-hexamethylbenzene)(triphenylphosphine)chromium(0), (2), dicarbonyl(η6-hexaethylbenzene)(triphenylphosphine)chromium(0), (3), and dicarbonyl(η6-hexa-n-propylbenzene)(triphenylphosphine)chromium(0), (4), have been observed and a decoalescence in the triphenylphosphine subspectra of (2), (3), and (4), with ΔG200 ‡ca. 38 kJ mol–1, attributed to restricted rotation about the chromium–phosphorus bond. The steric requirements for intramolecular rotations for these complexes are visualised as two cones with a common apex at the centre of the chromium atom. The crystal and molecular structure of (4) has been determined and the co-ordinated hexa-n-propylbenzene has been found to adopt an all-distal alkyl group conformation.Keywords
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