The maximum entropy method and its application to clutter cancellation

Abstract
Two high resolution techniques for spectral estimation of random processes are described. The estimate is obtained from samples of the autocorrelation function or directly from samples of the process. These techniques are based on the Maximum Entropy Method (MEM). After a review of the main points of this method, an application to radar system is shown in detail. First, the estimation of clutter spectrum is considered; then, this estimate is exploited to shape a filter for clutter cancellation and target echo enhancement. The processing algorithm is an adaptive one, and its performances are evaluated, by means of computer simulation, in term of Improvement Factor and speed of adaptation.

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