Clinical Pathology of Yellow Fever
- 1 February 1955
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in American Journal of Clinical Pathology
- Vol. 25 (2) , 135-146
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/25.2.135
Abstract
Clinicopathologic studies on 11 yellow fever patients who died in Panama from November, 1948, to February, 1952, and on 149 patients who recovered and 57 who died in Costa Rica between July 1951 and March 1953 established that the basic pathologic processes are(l) histologically typical hepatitis, (2) prothrombin deficiency, (3) hemorrhagic diathesis, and (4) lower nephron (hemoglobinuric) nephrosis. These processess are manifested clinically by: (1) hyperbilirubinemia due mainly to an increase in the 1-minute direct bilirubin, more intense in the fatal cases, and occasionally paradoxically present secondarily during convalescence; (2) profound prothrombin deficit during period of greatest liver damage; (3) marked retention of nonprotein nitrogenous metabolites (mainly urea) in fatal cases. Eosino-penia and leukopenia were noted early in many severe cases. Albuminuria, constant in all terminating fatally, was absent in 35% of the severe cases terminating in recovery.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Naturally Acquired Yellow Fever in Wild Monkeys of Costa RicaThe American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1953
- Yellow Fever in Panama: Historical and ContemporaryThe American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1952
- The Van Den Bergh ReactionAmerican Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1950
- THE PATHOLOGY OF FATAL CARBON TETRACHLORIDE POISONING WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE HISTOGENESIS OF THE HEPATIC AND RENAL LESIONS1950