Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Chromosomal Drug Efflux Gene in Staphylococcus aureus.
Open Access
- 1 January 2002
- journal article
- Published by Pharmaceutical Society of Japan in Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
- Vol. 25 (12) , 1533-1536
- https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.25.1533
Abstract
A novel drug efflux gene (named sepA, staphylococcal efflux pump gene) is cloned from antiseptic-resistant mutants of Staphylococcus aureus into Escherichia coli. The sepA gene conferred the reduction of susceptibility to acriflavine and the acceleration of ethidium bromide efflux from the E. coli cells. The sepA (474 bp) encoded the protein that has four predicted transmembrane segments. These results indicate that sepA gene is a multidrug-resistant gene and encodes a drug efflux protein.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Frequency and Genetic Characterization of Multidrug-Resistant Mutants of Staphylococcus aureus after Selection with Individual Antiseptics and Fluoroquinolones.Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2002
- Role of Penicillin-Binding Protein 4 in Expression of Vancomycin Resistance among Clinical Isolates of Oxacillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2001
- Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusThe Lancet, 2001
- Molecular Properties of Bacterial Multidrug TransportersMicrobiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2000
- Antiseptic susceptibility and distribution of antiseptic-resistance genes in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1999
- Expression in Escherichia coli of a TetK Determinant from Staphylococcus aureus.Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1994
- Topology, structure and evolution of two families of proteins involved in antibiotic and antiseptic resistance in eukaryotes and prokaryotes — an analysisGene, 1993
- A staphylococcal multidrug resistance gene product is a member of a new protein familyPlasmid, 1992
- Efflux‐mediated antiseptic resistance gene qacA from Staphylococcus aureus: common ancestry with tetracycline‐ and sugar‐transport proteinsMolecular Microbiology, 1990
- A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a proteinJournal of Molecular Biology, 1982