Prostaglandins and cyclic AMP in epidermis.
- 1 April 1975
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Dermatology
- Vol. 92 (4) , 381-388
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2133.1975.tb03097.x
Abstract
Prostaglandins E1 and E2 stimulate cyclic AMP accumulation in pig epidermis and in human epidermis from patients with psoriasis. Prostaglandins A1, A2 and F2α are relatively ineffective. The fact that this stimulation is not inhibited by a β-blocker (propranolol) and that the stimulation by prostaglandin E2 and adrenaline is additive indicates that each drug acts independently on the epidermal adenyl cyclase system. In other words, prostaglandins E1 and E2 act on a site other than the β-receptor of adenyl cyclase in epidermis. The stimulation by prostaglandins E1 and E2 is not additive; hence they probably act on the same site. Concentrations of prostaglandin E above 3 × 10−7 M are effective in causing stimulation. This concentration may be within the physiological range and the contribution of endogenous prostaglandin levels in the control of intracellular cyclic AMP levels cannot be disregarded.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Micro-determination of cyclic AMP levels in human epidermis, dermis and hair folliclesBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1975
- Cyclic Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate in Guinea Pig Cerebral Cortical SlicesPublished by Elsevier ,1973
- The second messenger system of mouse epidermis I. Properties and β-adrenergic activation of adenylate cyclase in vitroBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, 1972
- Adenyl Cyclase in Normal and Psoriatic SkinJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1972
- Isoproterenol-sensitive adenyl cyclase in a particulate fraction of epidermisArchives of Dermatology, 1971
- Beta adrenergic stimulation of endogenous epidermal cyclic AMP formationArchives of Dermatology, 1971
- Adrenaline Increases Cyclic 3′5′-AMP Formation in Hamster EpidermisNature New Biology, 1971
- A Protein Binding Assay for Adenosine 3′:5′-Cyclic MonophosphateProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1970
- Effects of the Prostaglandins on Hormone-induced Mobilization of Free Fatty Acids *Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1964
- Über die Spezifische Blutdrucksenkende Substanz des Menschlichen Prostata- und SamenblasensekretesJournal of Molecular Medicine, 1935