Loss of Heterozygosity in Normal Tissue Adjacent to Breast Carcinomas
- 20 December 1996
- journal article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 274 (5295) , 2057-2059
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.274.5295.2057
Abstract
Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was detected in morphologically normal lobules adjacent to breast cancers. The most frequent aberration was at chromosome 3p22-25; of ten cases with this LOH in the carcinoma, six displayed the same LOH in adjacent normal lobules. This suggests that in a subset of sporadic breast cancers, a tumor suppresser gene at 3p22-25 may be important in initiation or early progression of tumorigenesis. Among sixteen breast cancers with LOH at 17p13.1 and five breast cancers with LOH at 11p15.5, one case each displayed the same LOH in adjacent normal lobules. Thus the molecular heterogeneity that characterizes invasive breast cancers may occur at the earliest detectable stages of progression.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Genetic analysis of breast cancer progressionJournal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia, 1996
- Somatic genetic changes in human breast cancerBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer, 1994
- c-erbB-2 Expression and Response to Adjuvant Therapy in Women with Node-Positive Early Breast CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 1994
- A second-generation linkage map of the human genomeNature, 1992
- Genetic alterations of the tumour suppressor gene regions 3p, 11p, 13q, 17p, and 17q in human breast carcinomasGenes, Chromosomes and Cancer, 1992
- Characterization of a frequent polymorphism in the coding sequence of the Tp53 gene in colonic cancer patients and a control populationHuman Genetics, 1991
- Bst NI/Ncil polymorphism of the human p53 gene (TP53)Nucleic Acids Research, 1991
- A genetic model for colorectal tumorigenesisCell, 1990
- The Risk of Breast Cancer after Irradiation of the Thymus in InfancyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1989
- A Hypothesis of the Origin of Human Breast Cancer from the Terminal Ductal Lobular UnitPathology - Research and Practice, 1980