Nocardia infection in splenectomized patients: case reports and a review of the literature
- 1 June 1987
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Postgraduate Medical Journal
- Vol. 63 (740) , 455-458
- https://doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.63.740.455
Abstract
Summary: Opportunistic infections are increasingly becoming a problem in cancer patients amongst whom infection with Nocardia species is particularly difficult to detect due to the capricious natural history of the disease. Three cases of Nocardia infection in patients who had undergone splenectomy for haematological malignancy are presented. These cases illustrate the diverse mode of presentation, the natural history and the difficulties in early and accurate diagnosis of Nocardia infection. Despite the difficulties in arriving at the correct diagnosis, these cases highlight the importance of early institution of appropriate antibiotic therapy. Antibiotics should be given in adequate doses to control the initial infection and be maintained for a prolonged period to prevent relapses.This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nocardial Infections in the Immunocompromised Host: A Detailed Study in a Defined PopulationClinical Infectious Diseases, 1981
- Human nocardiosis. A clinical review with selected case reportsArchives of internal medicine (1960), 1980
- Results of therapy in systemic nocardiosisThe Lancet Healthy Longevity, 1979
- Recent experiences with nocardial infectionsThe Lancet Healthy Longevity, 1978
- Nocardial Infections in the United States, 1972-1974The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1976
- Resistance to Infection with Nocardia asteroidesThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1975
- DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC CONSIDERATIONS IN NOCARDIA ASTEROIDES INFECTIONMedicine, 1974
- Nocardia asteroides infection complicating neoplastic diseaseThe American Journal of Medicine, 1971
- NOCARDIA INFECTIONS IN A GENERAL HOSPITAL*Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1970
- THE IMPORTANCE OF THE SPLEEN IN RESISTANCE TO INFECTIONAnnals of Surgery, 1919