X-ray and positron annihilation studies of radiation damage in natural zircons
- 1 January 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Radiation Effects
- Vol. 52 (1-2) , 61-67
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00337578008210017
Abstract
Photographic measurements, using a precession camera, were made of the diffuse X-ray scattering from zircons (ZrSiO4) subjected to natural radiation damage. The diffuse scattering was concentrated near the zircon reciprocal-lattice positions only and the intensity contours could approximately be described by spheres. However in fairly severely damaged samples there were significant deviations from circularity of the diffuse intensity contours in the (hk0)reciprocal-lattice planes but not in the (0kl) planes. Positron annihilation lifetime spectra were obtained for lightly damaged zircon and were satisfactorily fitted by three lifetime components. Annealing and ionizing radiation produced changes in the intensities of the longer-lived components of the positron lifetime spectra. These changes appeared mainly to derive from bleaching and re-coloring of electron- or trapped hole-centers associated with displaced ions rather than those associated with impurity ions.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of nuclear radiation on the elastic moduli of zirconJournal of Applied Physics, 1976
- Fission fragment damage in zirconRadiation Effects, 1975
- α-Recoil damage in zirconRadiation Effects, 1975
- Optical study of U5+in zirconJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1974
- Positron studies of condensed matterAdvances in Physics, 1973
- A study of the natural α-recoil damage in zircon by infrared spectraRadiation Effects, 1973
- Study of metamict Ceylon zirconsMineralogical Magazine, 1972
- X-ray study of neutron irradiated diamondsJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1971
- Correlation Between Decay Lifetime and Angular Distribution of Positron Annihilation in the Plastic Scintillator NatonPhysical Review Letters, 1967
- The effect of nuclear radiation on the structure of zirconActa Crystallographica, 1955