The asynchrony of consciousness
Open Access
- 22 August 1998
- journal article
- Published by The Royal Society in Proceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences
- Vol. 265 (1405) , 1583-1585
- https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1998.0475
Abstract
We present below a simple hypothesis on what we believe is a characteristic of visual consciousness. It is derived from facts about the visual brain revealed in the past quarter of a century, but it relies most especially on psychophysical evidence which shows that different attributes of the visual scene are consciously perceived at different times. This temporal asynchrony in visual perception reveals, we believe, a plurality of visual consciousnesses that are asynchronous with respect to each other, reflecting the modular organization of the visual brain. We further hypothesize that when two attributes (e.g. colour and motion) are presented simultaneously, the activity of cells in a given processing system is sufficient to create a conscious experience of the corresponding attribute (e.g. colour), without the necessity for interaction with the activities of cells in other processing systems (e.g. motion). Thus, any binding of the activity of cells in different systems should be more properly thought of as a binding of the conscious experiences generated in each system.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Riddoch syndrome: insights into the neurobiology of conscious visionBrain, 1998
- Functional segregation and temporal hierarchy of the visual perceptive systemsProceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 1997
- New images from human visual cortexTrends in Neurosciences, 1996
- The parallel visual motion inputs into areas V1 and V5 of human cerebral cortexBrain, 1995
- Blindsight—Not an Island Unto ItselfCurrent Directions in Psychological Science, 1995
- The McCollough effect reveals orientation discrimination in a case of cortical blindnessCurrent Biology, 1995
- Time and the observer: The where and when of consciousness in the brainBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 1992
- The functional logic of cortical connectionsNature, 1988
- Segregation of Form, Color, Movement, and Depth: Anatomy, Physiology, and PerceptionScience, 1988
- Concurrent processing streams in monkey visual cortexTrends in Neurosciences, 1988