Direct Evidence for the Breakdown of theN=8Shell Closure inB12e

Abstract
Partial cross sections and corresponding momentum distributions have been studied in the one-neutron knockout reaction ( 12Be,11Be+γ) on a 9Be target at 78 MeV/nucleon. The resulting spectroscopic factors for the only two bound states of 11Be are 0.42±0.06 ( 1/2+) and 0.37±0.06 ( 1/2), where the errors are experimental only. This result shows that N=8 is not a good closed shell in the neutron-rich 12Be and that the last neutron pair is two-thirds in the ( 1s2+0d2) intruder configuration.

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