Attenuation of the Activity of Caspofungin at High Concentrations against Candida albicans : Possible Role of Cell Wall Integrity and Calcineurin Pathways

Abstract
Caspofungin had diminished activity in vitro against Candida albicans at concentrations of 8 to 32 μg/ml. This phenomenon was markedly attenuated in a Δ mkc1mkc1 deletion mutant and by the addition of cyclosporine to the wild type. Short exposure to these caspofungin concentrations resulted in MKC1 up-regulation, suggesting roles of cell wall integrity and calcineurin pathways.

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