On the Premixed Combustion in a Direct-Injection Diesel Engine
- 1 April 1987
- journal article
- Published by ASME International in Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
- Vol. 109 (2) , 187-192
- https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3240023
Abstract
The factors influencing premixed burning and the importance of premixed burning on the exhaust emissions from a small high-speed direct-injection diesel engine were investigated. The characteristics of premixed and diffusion burning were examined using a single-zone heat-release analysis. The mass of fuel burned in premixed combustion was found to be linearly related to the product of engine speed and ignition-delay time and to be essentially independent of the total amount of fuel injected. Accordingly, the premixed-burned fraction increased with increasing engine speed, with decreasing fuel-air ratio and with retarding injection timing. The hydrocarbon emissions did not correlate well with the premixed-burned fraction. In contrast, the oxides of nitrogen emissions were found to increase with decreasing premixed-burned fraction, indicating that diffusion burning, and not premixed burning, is the primary source of oxides of nitrogen emissions.Keywords
This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: