Multilevel Modeling of Educational Data With Cross-Classification and Missing Identification for Units
- 1 June 1998
- journal article
- Published by American Educational Research Association (AERA) in Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics
- Vol. 23 (2) , 117-128
- https://doi.org/10.3102/10769986023002117
Abstract
This paper presents a method for handling educational data in which students belong to more than one unit at a given level, but there is missing information on the identification of the units to which students belong. For example, a student might be classified as belonging sequentially to a particular combination of primary and secondary school, but for some students the identify of either the primary or the secondary school may be unknown. Similar situations arise in longitudinal studies in which students change school or class from one year to the next. The method involves setting up a cross-classified model, but replacing (0, 1) values for unit membership with weights reflecting probabilities of unit membership in cases where membership information is randomly missing. The method is illustrated with reference to longitudinal data on students’ progress in English.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Multilevel Modelling in School Effectiveness ResearchSchool Effectiveness and School Improvement, 1996
- Efficient Analysis of Mixed Hierarchical and Cross-Classified Random Structures Using a Multilevel ModelJournal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 1994
- A Crossed Random Effects Model for Unbalanced Data With Applications in Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal ResearchJournal of Educational Statistics, 1993
- Multilevel covariance component modelsBiometrika, 1987