Electrical Conductivity in the Spinel System Co1—xLixV2O4

Abstract
The electrical conductivity in the system Co1—xLixV2O4 has been investigated to obtain more information about the physical properties manifested by d electrons in the region of transition from a localized to a collective state. Experimental data for the spinel system Co1—xLix[V2]O4 are presented that indicate R(V) ≈ Rc(V), the V ion separation R is nearly a defined critical separation Rc. All members of the system are semiconductors above 70°K, but are characterized by rather low values for resistivity and activation energy. Substitution of V4+ on the spinel B‐sites effects an initial increase in both these parameters at room temperature, an apparent contradiction to the ``Meyer—Neldel rule,'' which predicts a rapid decrease of activation energy with addition of ``mixed valencies.'' Plots of resistivities as functions of reciprocal temperature indicate that most of the members are characterized by two activation energies: q1 that is dominant at higher temperatures, and q2<q1 that dominates the low‐temperature conductivities.

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