Reproducing the End Location of a Positioning Movement
- 1 June 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Motor Behavior
- Vol. 17 (2) , 242-254
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00222895.1985.10735347
Abstract
Two experiments were conducted in an attempt to determine the conditions under which shifts in the starting position of a linear positioning response influenced the reproduction of the end location of movements of various lengths. In Experiment 1, response bias (i.e., shift in constant error) was affected by the direction of the shift in starting position between presentation and recall. For short (20 cm) and medium (50 cm) length movements, this relationship was evident regardless of hand used (left or right), direction of the movement (left to right or right to left), and length of the retention interval (5 or 45 s). However, no relation between response bias and the direction of starting position shifts was apparent for long (80 cm) movements. The results of Experiment 2 in which more movement lengths were used revealed a response bias that corresponded to shifts in starting position primarily during the first few reproductions of the two shortest movements (20 and 30 cm). However, no systematic bias was evident for any length movement after three reproduction attempts. Possible strategies used by subjects to reproduce the end location of movements of various lengths were discussed.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Memory for Preselected and Constrained Short MovementsResearch Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1981
- An Adjunct to Statistical Significance: ω2Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1980
- Memory for movement: Interaction of location and distance cues and imagery abilityActa Psychologica, 1980
- The role of proprioception in the perception and control of human movement: Toward a theoretical reassessmentPerception & Psychophysics, 1980
- Immediate memory for spatial location.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1980
- The role of perceptual context in structuring spatial knowledge.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1978
- Reference systems and the perception of tactual and haptic orientationPerception & Psychophysics, 1976
- Retention characteristics of different reproduction cues in motor short-term memory.Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973
- The codability of kinesthetic location and distance informationActa Psychologica, 1972
- Movement control in skilled motor performance.Psychological Bulletin, 1968